TY - CHAP A1 - Eijk, Philip van der T1 - Gesundheit, Lebensstil und Verantwortung: Historische Wurzeln und gegenwärtige Perspektiven T2 - Was ist Gesundheit? : Interdisziplinäre Perspektiven aus Medizin, Geschichte und Kultur N2 - Health, Lifestyle and Responsibility: Historical Roots and Current Perspectives. The question to what extent health and disease are matters of individual and collective human responsibility was first raised and systematically discussed in ancient Greek medicine and philosophy in the 5th and 4th century BCE. This chapter discusses the consequences of these discussions for the definition of the aims and methods of the medical art, in particular the preservation and enhancement of health and the prevention of disease through lifestyle-related prophylactic and therapeutic measures. It also considers some of the implications of these ancient discussions for today’s theory and practice of preventative and lifestyle-related medicine. KW - Antike KW - Aristoteles KW - Arzt KW - Asklepios KW - Ethik KW - Hippokrates KW - Homer KW - Gesundheitsvorsorge KW - Lebensstil KW - Hippocrates Y1 - 2021 UR - https://edoc.bbaw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/3657 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b4-opus4-36575 SN - 9783110713336 SP - 30 EP - 42 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin, Boston ER -